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Colorado - New Mexico Scenic Railroad
The
Cumbres & Toltec Scenic Railroad was constructed in 1880 to
service the mining industry.
The railroad originally ran from Alamosa through Antonito and Chama
to Durango and Silverton, CO.
It is known as "America's longest and highest narrow-gauge
steam railroad.", and "America's Most Spectacular Narrow
Gauge Steam Railroad".
Today the train, powered by 75-year-old and 97-year-old
steam locomotives, travels 64 miles between Antonito, Colorado
and Chama, New Mexico, with highlights such as the colorful San
Juan Mountains, 10,000-foot Cumbres Pass, the Mud and Rock Tunnels,
Toltec Gorge, Phantom Curve and other curves, trestles, and bridges
that offer breathtaking views.
The old steam engine chugs its way along the narrow
gauge line, climbing to Cumbres Pass and drawing passengers along
one of the most scenic routes and on the highest train line in
North America. This is the Cumbres & Toltec Scenic Railroad,
an actual journey of 64 miles but -- in the mind -- a leap into
the past amidst scenes of Rocky Mountain splendor.
The line was built as the San Juan extension of
the Denver & Rio Grande in 1880 to service the mining camps
in the San Juan Mountains. It is now owned by the states of Colorado
and New Mexico. The Rockies poke
southward into New Mexico, and this railroad provides one of the
best ways to see them. The line operates from Memorial Day weekend
through mid-October from the depot in downtown Chama, traveling
the 64 miles to Antonito, Colorado, and back again. A road joints
the two communities, making it possible for visitors to take the
train one way and return (or drive to Antonito) by car. You can
also book a van ride for one-way transportation -- either to or
from Antonito. Osier is the high half-way point where the train
stops and lunch is available. There are actually two trains that
exchange at Osier and both have cars that are either fully-enclosed
or open.
From Taos travel west across the Rio Grande Gorge
Bridge, the second highest bridge on the U.S. Highway System. The
bridge
is a three-span steel continuous-deck-truss structure with a concrete-filled
steel-grid deck. It was called the "bridge to nowhere" while
it was being built because the funding did not exist to continue
the road on the other side. Continue to Tres Piedras - see if you
can locate the three rocks this little town is named for - and through
the Brazos Mountains. Stop at the Brazos Overlook for an inspiring
view of the Brazos Cliffs. Continue down into the Chama Valley and
detour west at Los Ojos to Tierra Wools, a spinning and weaving cooperative
that sells the wool products of the valley. The Chama valley offers
extensive outdoor opportunities such as cross-country skiing, snowmobiling,
fishing and hunting, but the star attraction is the Cumbres & Toltec
Scenic Railroad, which operates daily from June to October. This
historic narrow gauge train gives passengers an authentic example
of railroading in the 1880s. The steam train winds its way through
64 miles of mountain scenery to Antonito, Colorado, and returns,
traveling through the 10,022-foot-high Cumbres Pass and the 1,100-foot-deep
Toltec Gorge. While half-way trips are available from both depots
at Chama, NM and Antonito, CO, Taos visitors can easily enjoy the
full-day trip by driving to Chama, riding to Antonito and returning
to Chama by train or bus provided by the railroad. Hot lunch is available
midway at Osier, CO.
Elk, Mule Deer and Beaver are plentiful along the
Conejos.
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